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ON OTHER PAGES
Why did Col Halt not see the flashing
light sooner?
This is an intriguing question for which
the Orford Ness lighthouse offers a natural answer. Recall that
Col. Halt’s men had called him to the scene with the
words “The UFO is back”, meaning that they had
already seen something out there. But, as we hear from Col
Halt’s tape recording, no one pointed out the flashing
light to him until he had spent some time at the site. Where
had it got to? Had it gone away and come back again, or was it
there all the time but hidden?
In my view, the second answer is correct.
The Orford Ness lighthouse is directly visible from only a
limited area along the forest edge, so anyone just outside this
range would not see it – even a few yards makes all the
difference.
On this scenario, the landing site that
Halt investigated was probably just to the north of the area
from which the lighthouse is visible. Only by moving a few
paces to the south would the flashing light on Orford Ness be
brought into direct view. Col Halt would not have seen the
lighthouse before he reached the scene because he had
approached the site from Bentwaters, to the the north, not
Woodbridge.
Why Col. Halt’s men did not
immediately show him the flashing light they had called him out
to see is an intriguing question which only they can answer.
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Was the flashing light really
the lighthouse?
Of all the questions that need to be
answered about the Rendlesham Forest UFO case, the most
significant has always seemed to me to be the following: what
was the flashing light seen in the forest by the airmen on both
nights?
This was the first aspect of the case that
I addressed once the story appeared in the News of the World in 1983
October, and I was quickly convinced by the suggestion of local
forester Vince Thurkettle that it was the Orford Ness
lighthouse. Within days of the newspaper report appearing, I
visited Rendlesham Forest at night with a BBC TV camera crew to
interview Vince and film the lighthouse
flashing as seen from the
forest.
However, it was not until many years later
that I was able to pin down exactly where Col. Halt had been
standing when he saw his flashing UFO on the second night of
the sighting (i.e. the early hours of December 28). The clue
came from an online interview Halt gave to Salley Rayl on the
Microsoft Network in 1997 May, by when he had retired from the
air force and felt freer to speak. In this interview, the
existence of which was brought to my attention by James Easton,
Halt noted that the UFO had appeared closely in line with a
farmhouse “directly in front of us”.
Armed with this new lead, I returned to
Rendlesham Forest in 1998 October. Scouting around at the
forest edge, I discovered something that I had not appreciated
previously: the top of the lighthouse peeps through a gap
between distant trees, and can be seen directly from only a
limited area of the forest. This may explain why some visitors
to the forest have failed to see the lighthouse. Remarkably
enough, when I was positioned so that I could see the
lighthouse through the gap in the distant tree line, the
farmhouse lay right in front of me, in the same line of sight,
just as Halt had described it as lining up with the flashing
UFO.
The photograph I took
on that occasion has been published in various places, but at
that time the trees were still in full leaf and the crop in the
field had just been harvested, quite different from the
situation in the dead of winter when Halt and his men chased
their flashing UFO across this field. To get a better idea of
what Halt might have seen, I returned to the site on 2005 April
3 in the company of fellow researcher Dave Clarke when there
was less foliage around, this time armed with a digital camera,
and captured the view below. The upper image is the full-frame
view with the lighthouse circled; the lower one is a portion of
the same frame enlarged. These photographs demonstrate once and
for all that the lighthouse was not “30 degrees off to
the right” as Col Halt has since claimed (see next page).
Orford Ness lighthouse seen from the eastern edge of Rendlesham Forest in daylight. I took this photograph in 2005 April from the forest edge, looking east across the neighbouring field towards the lighthouse with the farmhouse in the foreground. I think that it shows us a daylight version of the view that Col. Halt had when he looked from Rendlesham Forest across the field towards the “winking eye” UFO. The tilled soil beyond and to the left of the farmhouse is what I take to be the “second farmer’s field” described by Halt (see below). For a wider-angle view of the field from the same position, click here.
Local resident Tony Nelson of
Wickham Market has sent me a super-telephoto view of the top of
the lighthouse peeking over the distant ridge, taken by him on
2006 December 9; to download it click here. Note on
Tony’s picture a stretch of newly planted trees along the
ridge which are starting to obscure the beam from the
lighthouse, as I discovered on my most recent visit in 2007
December.
The farmhouse in my picture, at Capel
Green, is identified in Jenny Randles’ books as Victor
Boast’s house. The houses to the north of it (off the
left of my pictures), Green Farm, are lower and among trees.
The ground falls towards Butley River, two miles to the east.
Beyond the river the ground rises again to a fairly flat ridge,
with a gap between two stands of trees through which the white
top of Orford Ness lighthouse can be seen. Although a shield
blocks the beam of the lighthouse from the town of Orford
itself, it does not extend far enough to block the beam from
this part of the forest, as may be clear from my enlarged
picture.
From Halt’s own description that the
farmhouse could be seen right in front of them with the
flashing UFO almost in line with it, I think I was standing
pretty much where Halt’s patrol crossed the fence, which
is particularly low and easy to step over at this point. As
seen on a recent map of the area, my position was about the middle of the letter G in
the name Capel Green. This point, incidentally, is somewhat to
the south of the location given as the landing site in Jenny
Randles’ books. On a photograph of the
landing site reproduced by
Georgina Bruni in her book You
Can’t Tell the People,
daylight is clearly visible between the tree trunks, which
would not be possible if the site were more than about 100
metres from the forest edge. This puts its position at around
52° 05’ 20” N, 1° 26’ 57” E,
although it could have been slightly further north if the gap
in the distant trees was wider in 1980 than it is now. (There
is now a nice picnic bench quite close to the location.)
Perhaps a better idea of the layout of the
area can be gathered from this aerial photograph (click on it
for a larger version):
I have labelled the landing site, the farmer’s field and the farmhouse. After walking across this field and past the farmhouse towards the flashing light, Halt mentioned crossing a second farmer’s field. This would seem to be the next field in line past the farmhouse which I have labelled accordingly. Comparison with the Ordnance Survey map shows this field is bordered by a brook which is apparently the “creek” which Halt, on his tape, reports crossing. (He and his men apparently fell into it, too.)
To show the complete east-to-west line of
sight from the forest to the Orford Ness lighthouse, I have
constructed strip charts from OS maps and aerial photographs
downloaded from multimap.com:
(Note: These are 260–400k files and
are best downloaded to disk for opening with a graphics
program.)
For further discussion of the
identification of the flashing light, including the question of
why Col. Halt thought the lighthouse was in the southeast when
it was in fact straight in front of him, go to the next page
>>
Content last revised: 2008 February.
© Ian Ridpath. All rights reserved.
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The height of the light is just right!
According to this Trinity House
information page, the Orfordness
light (they spell it as one word) is at a height of 28 m
above mean high water. The position at the forest edge from
which I took these photographs is close to the 20-m contour
line on OS maps. Anyone standing here is almost at the same
level as the lighthouse beam, which would shine directly into
their eyes.
The bulb in the lighthouse has changed over
the years, and the appearance of the beam has changed along
with it. At the time of the UFO sighting in 1980 the lighthouse
was fitted with a 3KW 100V filament lamp. It now has a 70-watt
12 volt metal halide lamp which runs off batteries, installed
in 2000. (The Trinity House web page is out of date on this.)
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