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This constellation is one of the 12 figures formed by the Dutch navigators Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman from stars they charted in the southern hemisphere on their voyages to the East Indies at the end of the 16th century. It first made its appearance in 1598 on a globe by Petrus Plancius. The Indian is depicted holding spears or arrows as though hunting. It is not known whether he is supposed to be a native of the East Indies or the Americas; perhaps the figure is symbolic, representing all the indigenous peoples the explorers encountered on their travels, from South America to the Indies. The constellation’s brightest stars are of third magnitude, but none are named.

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Indus, an Indian holding a spear and arrows, as shown in the Uranographia of Johann Bode.



© Ian Ridpath. All rights reserved


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