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Sir Harold Spencer Jones
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Christmas Island, 1977
Harold Spencer Jones (1890–1960) was
Britain’s tenth Astronomer Royal. He began his career as
Chief Assistant at Greenwich in 1913, in which capacity he led
an expedition to Christmas Island in 1922 to observe the
deflection of light around the Sun at a total solar eclipse, an
observation first made by his predecessor, Arthur Stanley
Eddington. In the event they were clouded out but Christmas
Island recalled his visit on this stamp issued in 1977, the
highest-value member of a set of 16 devoted to famous visitors.
The instrument shown in the background is the 13-inch Greenwich
astrographic telescope with 10-inch guiding telescope, which
was shipped out to Christmas Island and installed on a mounting
tailored to the near-equatorial latitude.
Spencer Jones (he preferred being called
that rather than simply Jones) was appointed H.M. Astronomer at
the Cape in 1923, returning to Britain in 1933 to become
Astronomer Royal. As such he instigated the move of the Royal
Observatory from Greenwich to glorious Herstmonceux Castle,
Sussex, after World War II.
Stanley Gibbons no. 82
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